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Finding the best retinol cream for your skin might take some trial and error, but the search will be worth it: This science-backed ingredient has earned its hype. Dermatologists agree that retinol is versatile and effective, as long as you keep your complexion’s needs in mind. Below, we’ll dive into the basics and share experts’ tips for buying—and using—retinol creams, serums, and gels.
Our top picks:
- Best Overall: SkinCeuticals Retinol 0.3
- Best Budget: RoC Retinol Correxion Deep Wrinkle Night Cream
- Best for Oily and Acne-Prone Skin: Differin 0.1% Adapalene Treatment Gel
- Best for Sensitive Skin: Skinbetter AlphaRet Overnight Cream
- Best Moisturizer: Olay Regenerist Retinol24 + Peptide Night Face Moisturizer
- Best for Travel: Elizabeth Arden Retinol Ceramide Capsules
- Best Oil: Neutrogena Rapid Wrinkle Repair Retinol Oil
- Best Eye Product: Dr. Dennis Gross Advanced Retinol + Ferulic Triple Correction Eye Serum
- Best for Brightening: Drunk Elephant A-Passioni Retinol Cream
- Best High Concentration: Paula’s Choice Clinical 1% Retinol Treatment
How does retinol work?
Retinol is a type of retinoid, or vitamin A, derivative. While retinoids appear in prescription-strength topicals like Retin-A (tretinoin), you can find retinol in over-the-counter (OTC) skin care, Linda C. Chung Honet, MD, FAAD, the founder of Honet Dermatology and Cosmetic in Michigan, tells SELF. Retinoids are known for their near-panacean ability to reduce the appearance of fine lines, brighten your complexion, and improve the health of your skin overall. This is largely because they expedite skin-cell turnover. This process clears out dull dead cells faster, strengthens the skin’s barrier, and boosts collagen production, which can give your skin a firmer look and bouncier feel.
Retinol tends to be weaker than prescription-strength retinoid options, Dr. Honet says. That doesn’t mean OTC retinol products aren’t effective—they may just take a bit longer to produce the results you’re looking for. Since drugstore retinols contain a range of concentrations, formulas with lower potency typically need more time to take effect, Elizabeth Bahar Houshmand, MD, the founder of Houshmand Dermatology in Dallas, tells SELF. A lower potency isn’t a bad thing, though, because retinol can be irritating, and starting with a milder formula gives your skin time to adjust.
What are the potential benefits of retinol?
With a consistent skin care routine (and a bit of patience), Dr. Honet says people with all types of skin concerns can benefit from using retinol. Jerome Potozkin, MD, a board-certified cosmetic dermatologist and the founder of PotozkinMD Skincare & Laser Center in Danville, California, thinks of it this way: Retinol may be appealing to anyone embarking on a “skin rejuvenation journey,” in which they’re hoping to reduce dark spots and hyperpigmentation, clear up breakouts, smooth fine lines, or improve the visible signs of sun damage. In other words, whether you want to even out your complexion, calm your acne, or just find a skin care product that will provide reliable exfoliation, incorporating it into your routine is a solid place to start, he tells SELF.
Retinol can increase photosensitivity, however, which means your skin may become more vulnerable to the sun’s harmful UV rays while using it. That’s why experts recommend applying retinol at night and being diligent about wearing sunscreen the next day. You may experience some irritating side effects too, like redness, dryness, itchiness, peeling, and flaking. Thankfully, there are ways to build your tolerance to potent products, including those that contain retinol and you should notice fewer side effects over time.
How to find the best retinol product for you
Dry or sensitive skin
If you have dry skin, retinol creams and lotions are probably the best option for you, Dr. Houshmand explains. They’re more likely to contain hydrating ingredients like glycerin, hyaluronic acid, or ceramides, which help your skin retain moisture, even when using a drying ingredient like retinol, Aanand N. Geria, MD, FAAD, the founder of Geria Dermatology in New Jersey, tells SELF. A retinol concentration of 0.5% or lower is a good starting point for people with dry skin, he says.
People with sensitive skin will also benefit from using a cream, Dr. Potozkin says, as they tend to be more moisturizing and soothing, and thus less likely to cause a reaction. Dr. Geria recommends looking for products that contain encapsulated retinol, which is formulated to be less irritating than other forms. For folks with super finicky skin, he also recommends starting at a lower retinol concentration between 0.1 to 0.5%.
Oily or acne-prone skin
People with oily or acne-prone skin can give retinol creams a try, but they may prefer the texture of a lighter-weight product like a serum or gel, Dr. Geria says. Dermatologists specifically like adapalene, a synthetic retinoid you can get over the counter, for the treatment of acne. Dr. Geria says you can also use retinol to complement other acne-fighting ingredients in your routine, like salicylic acid, benzoyl peroxide, or niacinamide. (You may use a salicylic acid cleanser in the morning, say, and then a gentle face wash paired with your retinol product at night.) He advises starting with a product that has a retinol concentration between 0.5 and 1%. Anything higher than that “can be irritating and may cause more breakouts,” he notes.
How long does it take to see results?
It can take anywhere from several weeks to six months of regularly applying retinol to notice changes in your skin overall, and you’ll likely need up to 12 months to see significant improvements in fine lines and wrinkles. The time it takes to see results will also vary depending on the concentration of retinol in your product, as well as how often you use it.
At first, you’ll want to take it slow: Your skin may “purge” by breaking out more than usual or feel flaky, dry, or straight-up angry. Applying retinol every other night to begin with, and using a product with a low concentration before building up, will help you find the frequency that works best for you.
The best retinol creams and serums
Below, you’ll find dermatologist-approved retinol products from brands like RoC, SkinCeuticals, Differin, and Paula’s Choice.
Dermstore
SkinCeuticals
Retinol 0.3
$78
Dermstore
See AlsoI asked 4 skin experts to share the best night creams for oily skin to calm breakouts and balance oilinessSkin | Bakuchiol Bio Retinol Anti-Aging Night Cream 50ml + Bakuchiol Anti-Aging Serum 30ml | London Botanical LaboratoriesSkin | Retinol Night Anti-Aging Moisturiser 50ml+SPF 30 Hyaluronic Acid Day Cream 50ml | Eclat Skin London15 cremas con retinol que sí funcionan y están avaladas por dermatólogosBest Overall: Dr. Houshmand likes this SkinCeuticals night moisturizer because it’s gentler due to its lower concentration of retinol. Snehal Amin, MD, FACMS, FAAD, the cofounder and surgical director of MDCS Dermatology in New York, recommends this pick to beginners as well, adding that people can switch over to a product with a higher concentration (like the brand’s Retinol 0.5 Refining Night Cream) once their skin is acclimated to the effects of retinol. This cream also contains the antioxidant vitamin C, another potent ingredient that can help with skin texture and tone.
Amazon
RoC
Retinol Correxion Deep Wrinkle Anti-Aging Night Cream
Best Budget: Dr. Houshmand recommends RoC’s Deep Wrinkle Night Cream if you’re not ready to commit to a pricey product. In addition to retinol, it contains glycolic acid to exfoliate skin and squalane and shea butter to help your skin retain moisture.
Amazon
Differin
0.1% Adapalene Acne Treatment Gel
Best for Oily and Acne-Prone Skin: Now a gold standard OTC acne treatment, Differin contains a type of retinol called adapalene and works well as both a spot treatment and a product for your entire face, as SELF previously reported. It unclogs pores and helps prevent future breakouts (though you may go through a purging phase and see more pimples come to the surface when you start using it). “It works by reducing keratin surface skin cells and sebum production, which cuts down on oil production significantly,” Lauren Penzi, MD, a dermatologist at MDCS Dermatology in New York, tells SELF. Basically, it can clear away hardened skin cell buildup as well as excess oils that often contribute to the development of breakouts.
Skinbetter
Skinbetter
AlphaRet Overnight Cream
Best for Sensitive Skin: Since retinol can be irritating, you’ll want to be especially cautious if you have sensitive skin. “[This is] one of the most gentle, yet effective retinols,” making it a great option for skin care beginners and veterans alike, Dr. Penzi says. The formula includes an alpha hydroxy acid (AHA), which also provides exfoliation, along with anti-inflammatory ingredients like green tea extract.
Amazon
Olay
Regenerist Retinol 24 Night Moisturizer Cream
Best Moisturizer: This cream works double-duty to provide the benefits of a retinol and nighttime moisturizer in one product. “It is great for all skin types,” Dr. Penzi says. As a bonus, it contains niacinamide for an extra dose of exfoliation and hydration.
Ulta
Elizabeth Arden
Retinol Ceramide Capsules Line Erasing Night Serum
Best for Travel: Dr. Houshmand recommends this encapsulated retinol from Elizabeth Arden because it’s easy to take on the go and ensures you get the right amount of product every time. Inside each capsule is a cocktail of retinol, peptides, ceramides, and oils, which work in tandem to help your skin look smoother, clearer, and more hydrated over time. (And, if you ask us, the capsules are prettier than anything else we have on our bathroom shelves.)
Amazon
Neutrogena
Rapid Wrinkle Repair 0.3% Concentrated Retinol Face Oil
Best Oil: Melanie Palm, MD, a board-certified dermatologist and cosmetic surgeon in Solana Beach, California, previously told SELF that Neutrogena’s Rapid Repair Retinol Oil is her go-to recommendation for an OTC retinol product, and it’s easy to see why. Reviewers say it’s lightweight, calming, and absorbs into the skin quickly.
Amazon
Dr. Dennis Gross
Advanced Retinol + Ferulic Triple Correction Eye Serum
Best Eye Product: Brendan Camp, MD, FAAD, a clinical assistant professor of dermatology at Weill Cornell Medical College in New York City, likes that this retinol serum is safe to use all around the eye area, with an easy-to-apply and fast-absorbing gel formula. He notes that in addition to retinol, it contains bakuchiol, a plant-based retinol alternative that may also stimulate collagen production and is considered a gentler alternative to retinol.
Ulta
Drunk Elephant
A-Passioni Retinol Cream
Best for Brightening: “This retinol contains a blend of peptides, vitamins, and antioxidants to help improve skin tone and texture while also protecting the skin against free radical damage,” Dr. Garshick explains. Free radicals are unstable molecules created in the environment via pollutants and the sun’s UV rays. They have the potential to trigger fine lines, unevenness, and dark spots, but antioxidants (as well as sunscreen!) are thought to help prevent that damage. Another bonus: This cream also contains an array of moisturizing ingredients, like virgin marula oil.
Sephora
Paula's Choice
Clinical 1% Retinol Treatment
Best High Concentration: Dr. Geria recommends this retinol from Paula’s Choice, which has a smooth, lotion-like texture that absorbs quickly and contains soothing ingredients like oat extract to prevent irritation. With a relatively potent concentration of 1% retinol, it’s formulated to be highly effective without sapping your skin of its moisture.